How to Install Vmware Tools on Virtual Machine
This article describes how to use VMware Tools on Windows VMs. For Linux VMs, see Installing and upgrading VMware Tools on Linux VMs.
Contents
Overview
VMware Tools provides many drivers specific to running your x86 VM operating system. Among others, VMware Tools provides the video driver that allows you to control your VM mouse cursor and the networking drivers required for VM network connectivity.
If you're having issues with the mouse cursor or connecting to the VM, make sure you're using the Skytap-supported version of VMware Tools. Newer versions of VMware Tools may not work with Skytap VMs.
Notes
- Don't install VMware Tools on Power (non-x86) VMs.
- Skytap supports VMware Tools version 11.0.5 build 15389592 for Windows VMs and version 10.0.6 build 3560309 for legacy Linux VMs. These versions are available as an .ISO in the Skytap public assets library. They can also be downloaded from the VMware website. Using unsupported versions of VMware Tools may cause unexpected behavior in Skytap VMs.
- Most modern major Linux distributions include
open-vm-tools
, an open-source product that generally works with Skytap. For more information, see github/vmware/open-vm-tools. If your VM has and problems withopen-vm-tools
(for example, if it doesn't shut down correctly), follow the instructions below to install VMware tools.
To check which version of VMware Tools is installed on a Windows VM
-
Locate the VMware Tools icon in the System Tray. Move the mouse pointer over the icon. The the message VMware Tools can be updated. displays, the VMware Tools installation is out of date.
If the VMware Tools icon isn't in the System Tray, VMware Tools isn't installed.
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To check which version is installed, right-click the VMware Tools icon and select About VMware Tools. The About VMware Tools dialog displays information about the currently installed version.
To update your version of VMware Tools
- Follow the procedures below for Installing VMware tools.
These instructions describe the process for installing VMware Tools on Windows Server 2012 R2. The steps for other versions of Windows may be different.
- Before editing the VM, create a template of it. Should any issues arise, you can restore your VM from this template.
- Navigate to the environment details page for the environment that contains the VM you want to update. Make sure that the VM is powered on and that you're logged in.
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On the tile for the VM you want to update, click (Load ISO).
- Click All.
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Select the ISO to install VMware Tools for Windows.
- Click (Load ISO).
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If the installer doesn't auto-load in your VM, navigate to Computer and double-click the CD-ROM to start the installer.
If you don't have mouse control in the VM, use the Tab, Spacebar, Enter, and arrow keys on your keyboard to navigate the UI.
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Follow the instructions for a complete install.
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After the installation is complete, reboot the VM.
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After the VM reboots, check for video driver updates.
Example: Checking the video driver in Windows Server 2012 R2
To check which driver the VM is using
- Right-click on Start, and then click Device Manager.
- Expand Display Adapters to see the current driver. If the driver listed isn't VMware SVGA 3D follow the instructions below to update it. If the driver listed is the VMware SVGA 3D driver, make sure you're using the most recent version.
To check the WDDM driver version
- Right-click the current driver, and click the Properties.
- Check the Driver Date on the Driver tab. Make sure to use the VMware SVGA 3D driver from 7/12/2016 (older versions don't provide as much video RAM).
To update to the most recent VMware SVGA 3D driver version
- Right-click the current driver, and click Update Driver Software.
- Click Browse my computer and select C:\Program Files\Common Files\VMware\Drivers\video_wddm.
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Click Start > Control Panel.
- If viewing by Category, select Uninstall a Program.
- If viewing by Icons, select Programs and Features.
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From the Programs and Features window, select VMware Tools and then click Uninstall.
After you uninstall VMware Tools and reboot the machine, you must reinstall VMware Tools to restore mouse control.
Troubleshooting "Setup can't continue because a later version of this product is already installed" error
The most common error when you update VMware Tools is Setup cannot continue because a later version of this product is already installed.
This error usually occurs when a VM is imported to Skytap. To resolve this error:
- Uninstall the newer version of VMware Tools (see Uninstalling VMware Tools).
- Install the Skytap recommended version (see Installing VMware Tools).
How to Install Vmware Tools on Virtual Machine
Source: https://help.skytap.com/installing-and-upgrading-vmware-tools-on-windows-vms.html